| D- ARTICLES Articles published in journals without independent editorial board |
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| 1980 . | 1. "Structuralism and Modern Linguistics", al-Biader, January.1980 |
| 2. "Imitation in Arabic & European Literatures", al-Fajr, February.1980 | |
| 3. "The Science of Communication between Theory and Application ", al-Biader, November.1980 | |
| 4. "Literary Genres", al-Biader, November.1980 | |
| 1981 | 5. "Development, Language and Society", al-Biader, April ,1981. |
| 6. "The Art of Essay in Arabic & European Literature". Huna London, November 1881 | |
| 7. "The Poet and Delineation in Words". al-Biader, July, 1981 | |
| 8. "Linguistics and other Sciences". al-Fajr al-Adabi, June, 1981. | |
| 9. "Remarks on the Poetical Works of the Ist Symposium of Palestinian Literature". Arab Thought Forum, August, 1981. | |
| 10. "The Art of Essay in Classical Literature", Huna London, October, 1981. | |
| 11. "The Meaning of Meaning", al-Biader, November, 1981. | |
| 1982 | 12. "Generative Transformational Grammar", al-Biader, February, 1982. |
| 13. "The Poetic Vision and the Linguistic Structure in Poetry", al-Shira', March, 1982. | |
| 14. "A Critical Study of two Palestinian Poems". al-Shira', February, 1982. | |
| 15. "The Socio-Literary Studies in Modern Arabic Literature", al-Fajr al-Adabi, March, 1982. | |
| 16. "The Meaning of Arabic Sounds", al-Biader, March | |
| 17. "Structural Methods in Literary Studies", al-Biader al-Adabi, November, 1982. | |
| 18. "The Crisis in the Critical Movement", al-Biader al-Adabi, September, 1982. | |
| 19. "Local Poetry and Ambiguity", al-Shira', April, 1982. | |
| 1983 | 20. "Critical Trends in Modern Arabic Literature", Al-Fajr al-Adabi, January, 1983. |
| 21. "Language and Communication between Man and Animal", Al- Fajr, June,1983. |
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| 1984 | 22. "Literary and Cultural Life in Palestine", al-Fajr al-Adabi, March, 1984 |
| 23. "Arabic Literature and Universality", al-Fajr al-Adabi, June, 1984. see cover | |
| 24. "Arabic Phonetic Alphabets", al-Fajr al-Adabi, July, 1984 | |
| 25. "The Third Arabic Calligraphy Exhibit", al-Fajr al-Adabi, April, 1984. see picture |
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| 26. "Arabic Dictionaries Past and Present", al-Fajr Al-Adabi, December, 1984. | |
| 1985 | 27. "Andalusian Love Poetry", al-Fajr al-Adabi, February, 1984. |
| 28. "The Theory of Literary Genres in Critical Studies", al-Fajr al-Adabi, September,1985. | |
| 29. "Arabic Literature and Comparative Literature", al-Fajr al-Adabi. July, 1985 | |
| 30. "A Critical Review: the Poetic Image", al-Fajr al-Adabi, October, 1985. | |
| 1986 | 31. "Translation in Palestinian Literature", al-Fajr al-Adabi, 1986 |
| 32. "Diwan School and the English Influence", al-Fajr al-Adabi, 1986. | |
| 1989 | 33. "Palestinian Literary Trends under Occupation", al-Karmil, no. 33. 1989 |
| 1991 | 34. "Semiotics: A New Critical Philosophy", an-Naqed, March, 1991. |
| 35. "Theology of Marriage", al-Liqa, no. 1 , 1991 | |
| 36. "The Christmas Tree", al-Liqa', no. 4 , 1991 | |
| 1994 | 37. "Family, Education, Society and the Church". al-Liqa'. no.2, 1991. |
| 38. "Beit-Sahour: Past and Present". Sawt an-Nadi, no.1, 1994. | |
| 1995 | 39. "History of Translation in the Arab World", al-Mawakeb, December, 1995. |
| 1996 | 40."The Translation of Literature", al-Mawakeb, June, 1996. |
| 1999 | 41. "Bethlehem...A Town of Peace". al-Arabi, April 1999 |
| 42. "The Church of the Nativity". Corner Stone, Issue 17, Winter 1999. | |
| 2001 |
43. "Introduction" in "as-Silsilah at-Thahbiyah fi al-Ahadith al-Yawmyyah"by Hanna Shomali. Beit-Sahour, al-Andalus, 2001. see cover. |
| 2005 |
44. “Cultural Tourism in Palestine”. Pillars. Winter 2005. |
| 2007 |
45. Literary Translation. Introduction in “The Last Lesson” a collection of short stories translated by Yacub al-Atrash. Bethlehem, Dar al-Bayan, 2007. |
| 2008 | 46. The Annual Conference on Theology and the Local Church in the Holy Land. In: The Silver Jubilee, Al-Lika Center for Religious and Heritage Studies, Jerusalem, 2008. |
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NEWSPAPER ARTICLES
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| 1979 | 1. "Linguistics and Language Problems", al-Fajr, September |
| 2. "Criticism Movement in the West Bank", al-Fajr, September | |
| 3. "Henrich Von Kliest: Between Romanticism and Realism", al-Fajr, June | |
| 1981 | 4. "Forms of Arabic Writing", al-Biader, March |
| 5. "Palestinian Literature in University Studies", al-Fajr, May | |
| 6. "Orientalism in France", al-Quds, December | |
| 1982 | 7. "Modern Criticism" , al-Mithaq, March |
| 8. "Learning Locally instead of Emigrating". The Dawn, October | |
| 1983 | 9. "The University and the Society", al-Mithaq, March |
| 10. "Work Opportunities for University Graduates", al-Mithaq, July. | |
| 11. "A Critical Review: Ibn el-Balad...",al-Fajr,April. | |
| 1990 | 12. "The Arabic Press in the Ottoman Period", al-Hayat, 3 Aug. |
| 13. "The Arabic Press in Palestine", al-Arab , 21 February. | |
| 14. "Bibliography of Literary Texts in Falastin Newspaper", al-Biader 17 February | |
| 15. "Graduates, the University and the Society", al-Raid al- Iqtisadi, 15 January | |
| 16. "A Reading in 'Literary and Critical Trends in Palestine'", al-Sh'ab 16 December | |
| 1991 | 18. "Critical and Literary Trends in Palestine", al-Nahar al-Adabi, 23 May |
| 19. "Development of Arabic Theater in Palestine", al-Manar, 27 May | |
| 1993 | 20. "Palestinian Literature & Modern Comparative Studies". al-Nahar al- Adabi, 1 & 7 July .2 pages. |
| 1994 | 21. "The Arab Press in Palestine."(in English). Jerusalem Times. November 4, 1page. |
| 1995 | 22. " Local Literary & Critical Movement ". as-Sunara, January 1995. |
| 23. " The Literary & Critical Movement under Occupation ". al-Umma, 22- 1- 1995. | |
| 24. " The Importance of Comparative Literature ". al-Umma, 7-4-1995. | |
| 1996 | 25. "Bethlehem 2000 Project", al-Quds, March 4. |
| 26. " A Town to be Rehabilitated", al-Quds, March 16. | |
| 27. " Bethlehem 2000". (in English), The Jerusalem Times, April 19. | |
| 28. "The Competence & Performance of Palestinian Universities". Al-Hayat Newspaper, 12 Dec. 1996. | |
| 1997 | 29. "Arab Palestinian Press during the Mandate Period". al-Hayat Newspaper. 5 January. |
| 30. "Literary Criticism in Palestinian Studies". al-Hayat, March 3rd. | |
| 2000 | 31. "Palestinian Press before 1948". al-Sunara, 12 September 2000 |
| 32. "Education: A Resource for Peace, Justice and Human Rights." Confronti, September, 2000. Italy. | |
| 2002 | 33. “A Little Town under the Mercy of a Curfew”. Newsday. New York. 23 December. |
| 2003 | 34. “ Growing Hopless”. Newsday, New York, 23 March |
| 2004 |
35. After Yassin, Hamas will live on . Newsday , Washington Post, Los Angles Times. New York , 24 March 2004 . 36. The Handoff in Iraq : The View from Bethlehem . Newsday. New York , 27 June 2004. 37. " Arafat acts as “the glue of the Palestinian People" . Newsday. New York , 3 November 2004. |
| 2005 |
38. Cultural Tourism in Palestine.Pillars. Winter 2005 V1. N.4 |
| 2007 |
39. Un Muro que duele. Adamir, March, Chile. 40. The International Day of Translators: Saint Jeroume Patron of Translators. WATA. www.arabswata.org. September 30. |